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injuries-related stories

Winter Sports - How Not to Get Hurt

Fitness

snow playSkiing, skating, sledding ... whatever your winter passion, you don't have to give it up when the mercury drops into the "It's how cold?" zone.

Experts say that whatever your reason is for staying inside in the winter weather, the cold shouldn't be one of them. Exercising even in the coldest of winter weather is perfectly safe for most people. (Talk to your doc, of course, if you have a health condition like asthma or heart disease.)

Exercising in the cold might be safe, but that doesn't mean you don't have to adapt when ice, snow, and frigid temps strike. Forbes has several tips for avoiding wintertime injuries, including warming up, conditioning specifically for your sport, and knowing your limits.

Winter fun safety tips(click thumbnails to view gallery)

Helmets aren't just for biking!Dress for the weatherSupervision requiredStay off the iceSteer clear

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Winter Sports - Keep Safe in the Snow

Fitness

snowboarder sitting
Safety helmets have become standard gear for biking. So much so that people don't think twice about putting them on. But many still go zooming down the side of a slippery mountain without the protection of a helmet. It's ridiculous if you think about it. Even more ridiculous when you consider that there were more than 26,000 head injuries from winter sports in 2007, according to the Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Keep safe while sporting in the snow by following these tips:

  • Wear a helmet approved for your specific sport.
  • Protect your eyes with goggles.
  • Wear appropriate clothing.
  • Use additional safety gear when it is available (e.g. hockey pads).
  • Don't drink before skiing or snowboarding, and don't participate when you're not feeling well.
  • Avoid hazardous conditions such as ice-coated sledding hills.
  • Use approved areas for ice skating, skiing, snowmobiling and sledding.

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Sports-Related Injury? When You Should See a Doctor

Fitness

injured ankleProfessional and elite athletes rely on sports-med doctors to stay in the game. They don't wait for an injury to become so bad that they can't play -- they can't. Their jobs depend on it.

The rest of us might not be so quick to see a doctor when we feel a little pain -- we tend to rely on RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation), often focusing on the "rest" part more than anything else. And that might be totally fine, but some injuries require attention from someone whose medical credentials don't rely solely on their love of Grey's Anatomy.

Shape magazine has some great tips on how to treat some injuries at home as well as information on what kinds of injuries might require further medical attention. There's even a list of some of the most commonly treated injuries as well as suggestions for avoiding these injuries in the first place.

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What to do when sports hurt

Fitness

My son plays soccer and during last Saturday's game, he was shooting a goal and took a hard kick from the goalie right in the thigh. He was rolling on the ground in pain for a little while but managed to walk off the field. (And I managed to keep myself firmly planted in my chair. I'm sure other moms can understand how hard it is to do that!)

It wasn't long before my son was back on the field, though. He was visibly limping and just forcing himself through the pain, so I was a bit worried. While I was proud of the sportsmanship he was showing, pain is your body's way of telling you something is wrong -- and he was clearly ignoring that. Later that day, my son developed a nasty bruise -- but that was the full extent of the injury. So, other than being a bit sore and using an ice pack for a while, he was fine.

Whether you play sports, run, bike, or even just walk around your neighborhood, injuries can happen when you least expect it. While mild muscle discomfort is expected with exercise, it's usually not a good idea to keep working out while experiencing pain. Swollen muscles, joint irritation, numbness ... these are all signs that your body has had a bit too much. So, what do you do if pain puts you on the sidelines?

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6 tips for safe sporting

Diet & Weight Loss, Fitness, Nutrition & Supplements

Recently, my son's two favorite activities have been going to the skate park and going to the BMX track. They're both favorite activities in my book as well. They're free, my son is being active and meeting friends, and I get time to walk around the parks or just relax and read a book.

I'm constantly surprised at how few children wear helmets or other safety gear. My son hates his wrist guards, but he doesn't complain otherwise. And, thankfully, none of the non-helmet wearing crowd has poked fun at my son. My son knows that he only has one choice in the matter -- wear the safety gear or don't skateboard/bike. It's just not a risk worth taking.

According to the CDC, about 300,000 sports-related concussions occur each year in the US. There are some basic pieces of safety gear kids should wear when playing sports.

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Cheerleading yields most injuries for female athletes

Fitness

As a former cheerleader, I'm not even remotely surprised by the recently released statistics showing that cheerleading causes the highest percentage of injuries for female athletes. When you consider the stunts, and lifts, and jumps, and tumbling... it's just not a shocker at all.

According to the National Center for Catastrophic Sports Injury Research based out of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, cheerleading accounts for 65.1% of female athlete injuries at the high school level and 66.7% at college level.

The American Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Administrators has safety rules for college, high school, and all star levels. While injuries can (and do) occur within these guidelines, adhering to the safety rules will minimize injury risk.

Still, knowing all the associated risk, if I were magically transported back to more youthful years, I'd do it all again in a heartbeat. Cheering was hard work and awesome fun, and I loved every minute of it.

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Acupuncture for athletes

Alternative & Green Health

I was watching the Olympics the other day and saw a piece where a reporter went and received acupuncture treatments. It was interesting to hear about this particular practitioner who was influential in acupuncture's acceptance into Western culture. After the piece, the reporter mentioned that Nastia Liukin, gold medalist in the women's all-around gymnastics competition, has weekly acupuncture treatments.

She's not alone. Acupuncture is widely used as a method to aid and speed healing from sports-related injuries. Though the thought of multiple metal needles being inserted into your body is daunting, to say the least, proponents of the traditional form of medicine sing its praises. In addition to aiding in healing, acupuncture is said to help athletes by boosting energy, improving circulation, and ensuring the body gets the most out of nutrients. In addition, acupuncture is said to help improve the quality of sleep and boost immunity.

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Hip to be fit

Fitness

For a lot of women, hips are a bit of a sore spot. Particularly after we reach a certain age, or after having children, our hips can become pack rats of sorts -- holding on to little stores of fat we really don't need. Alive Magazine has a great routine to work the outer hip muscles (hip abductors). Toning your outer hips will help you look awesome in your jeans, but that's not all! Keeping these muscles strong helps maintain balance and reduces your risk of some injuries.
  • Clamshells with leg lift. Lie on your side against a wall with your knees bent so they're at a right angle to the rest of your body. Tighten your tummy and, without shifting your pelvis, raise your top leg. After 20 repetitions on each side, you can repeat the same exercise with your legs straightened.
  • X walks with tubing. Step on a length of exercise tubing with handles (or a resistance band) with both feet and criss-cross the handles (holding one handle in each hand). Stand tall, with tummy muscles tightened, then take 15 to 20 steps to one side. Repeat in the other direction.
Check out AOL Health for an all-over leg workout.

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Practice pool safety to avoid injury

Diet & Weight Loss

boy swimming in pool
Recently, a friend of mine hosted a pool party for her neighbors. She was thoroughly surprised when several neighbors just sent their children unattended. While some of the kids were older, strong swimmers and probably would have been fine, my friend sent them back home and asked them to come back with a parent. That's one of her pool rules. She has a toddler and can't supervise everyone's children. So, if your kids are going to swim in her pool, you need to supervise them. Some of her neighbors weren't too pleased. I, on the other hand, think it's a perfectly reasonable rule.

Caution must be used when swimming. Simple measures and rules are the difference between a fun, summer activity and people getting hurt. In 2007, US medical professionals treated nearly 172,000 swimming-related injuries. Many of which could have been prevented. To prevent pool injuries, the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons offers the following tips:

  • Never swim alone or allow others to swim alone.
  • Supervise children at all times.
  • Don't swim if you feel tired, cold, or overheated.
  • Never dive in shallow water. (Inspect pools before diving, so you're well aware of the depth.)
  • Only one person at a time on the diving board.
  • Don't run on the diving board.
  • Dive off the end of the board, and don't bounce more than once.
  • Always make room for the next diver by swimming away from the board after hitting the water.

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Bunk beds and safety

Diet & Weight Loss, Nutrition & Supplements

When my girls decided they were happier sharing a bedroom than having their own, we decided to invest in a bunk bed. I take comfort in its sturdiness and safety railings, but health experts say that -- despite regulation changes that have made them safer -- bunk beds are still a common cause of childhood injury.

The most common reason for bunk bed injuries, obviously, is falls. Researchers found that boys get hurt more often than girls. The most common injuries are cuts, bruises, and bone fractures, most often to the head and neck. They also found that over 93% of falls happen at home.

However, researchers discovered something interesting. Young adults -- age 18 to 21 -- are particularly at risk for bunk bed injuries when away from home (dorms, military facilities, etc.), so the risk doesn't end with childhood. That said, kids under the age of 6 make up half of all bunk bed injuries, so keep those little ones off the top bunk. Visit CBS News for more on bunk bed safety.

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Grandparents need fitness too

Healthy Habits, Diet & Weight Loss, Fitness

Keeping up with kids isn't always easy. Keeping up with kids when you're a grandparent can be downright dangerous if you aren't prepared to exert yourself. Grandparents today are more hip and active than ever, but because parents today are often waiting longer to start a family, grandparents are also comparatively older than their peers in earlier generations.

A severe injury in the later decades can mean trouble for grandparents, which is why experts recommend a simple fitness plan, doctor-approved of course. Most of us should be getting 30 minutes of moderate exercise per day, but if you've been sedentary, it's perfectly fine to make your goals much more modest until you build up endurance.

Fitness experts also recommend a regular strength training routine as well as balance exercises to prevent injuries down the road. And as always, fitness doesn't have to happen in a vacuum -- make it a family affair!

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Snow sports causing more serious accidents globally

Diet & Weight Loss, Fitness

Into winter sports? Snow skiing and snowboarding can be filled with exhilarating moments and tons of fun. that is, if you don't become Superman and try ridiculous stunts and have fun in a dangerous way.

Research released this week concluded that more head and spinal cord injuries are happening all around the globe due to unsafe use of winter sports equipment. The reason? Sportsgoers are engaging in more unsafe acts using all that equipment. Apparently, it's too hard to be involved in winter sports in a very safe, conservative way these days.

One small help, according to the senior researcher on the study, would be to always wear a helmet. Although many folks I know shun helmets because of some stupid social stigma, it could easily save you from massive injury on the slopes. Do you wear one?

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The 5: reasons to use the weights

Fitness

Lifting weights can be daunting for the seasoned cardio queens. Afterall, the weight section of the gym tends to be overrun with super-buff body-builder types. But weights are an essential part of a healthy fitness routine. Want some reasons? Fitsugar has a few:
  • It helps you maintain functional strength, so that things like carrying groceries and vacuuming don't fatigue your muscles.
  • You'll reduce your risk of injuries, by strengthening tendons
  • It will help prevent osteoporosis later in life, because your bones actually get stronger when you lift weights
  • It helps you manage your weight, not only by burning calories but by building muscle, which burns more calories than fat.
  • It helps you in other sports. If you want to play ball, run or even do yoga, muscle is a key component.
What's your reason for lifting weights?

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When practice doesn't make perfect

Diet & Weight Loss, Fitness, Nutrition & Supplements

My kids aren't into sports yet. They show some interest in at-home athletics -- like tossing around footballs, batting at the balls their daddy pitches at them, and running in an occasional fun run. But at the moment, they don't show much interest in organized sports. That's fine by us. We're not pushing. When they're ready, they're ready. And if they're not ever ready, well then, they just aren't.

In the event my boys do take a turn into the world of sports, it'll be important that we continue to not push -- when it comes to practice anyway.

While practice may make perfect, practicing every day can increase a child's risk of injury. In fact, up to 50 percent of all injuries seen in pediatric sports medicine are related to overuse, according to a recent report of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). To protect your mini-athlete from overdoing it, consider these AAP recommendations:

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The Core: All it's cracked up to be

Fitness

Studies that track the injuries of runners found those who got hurt most were the ones with the weakest cores. That's why strong cores are key if running is your exercise of choice.

This just scratches the surface of what I learned Tuesday night at a free seminar aimed at prepping Gainesville marathoners for a 26.2 mile jaunt in February. Three more workshops will follow. Before I attend the final trio, though, I'm trying to process the nuggets of knowledge thrown my way during the hour I spent with a few fitness experts and a room full of practicing runners. Here's a mini rundown on what I learned:
  • The core -- made up of the butt, belly, back, and side butt -- is the body's engine block. It's like the hub of a bicycle wheel. If that hub were made of tin foil with strong spokes all around it, it would be crushed. Same goes for the core. It doesn't matter how strong our arms and legs are. If our core is weak, our body cannot endure sports like running.
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